Đề cương ôn tập thi giữa HK1 Tiếng Anh 12 năm học 2022-2023
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I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM
LANGUAGE
1. Sound
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:
1.A. diagnose B. achievement C. talented D. anonymous
2.A. congestion B. ambition C. influential D. reputation
3. A. beard B. hear C. rear D. swear
4. A. account B. astound C. country D. mounting
5 A. produced B.adopted C.needed D.competed
6. A.magazine B. device C.service D.progressive
7. A. asthma B. attitude C. habitat D. achievement
8. A. hospitalisation B. industrialisation C. question D. conservation
2. Vocabulary
Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.
1. Her __________ to medicine was so great that she had little time for anything else.
A. importance B. dedication C. emphasis D. reputation
2. Tran Hung Dao was a great__________ to lure the enemy.
A. strategy B. strategist C. soldier D. king
3. Bill Gates’ __________ in donating large sums of money towards welfare activities is remarkable.
A. generosity B. politeness C. wealth D. talent
4. Nowadays, people are searching for more ____ materials to build their houses.
A. environment-friendly B. environmentally-friendly
C. environmental-friendly D. environmental-friend
5. Poaching ____ the greatest threat to many species.
A. creates B. presents C. poses D. produces
6. Switching to ____ eco light bulb is one way to protect the environment.
A. energy-wasting B. energy-expending C. energy-lacking D. energy-saving
7. This school has an excellent__________ in the community.
A. image B. reputation C. name D. opinion
8. ___________ zones are developing rapidly in the urban areas.
A. Agricutural B. Organization C. Industrial D. Industrialization
9. Martin Luther King devoted his life to the ____ of voting right for black people.
A. effort B. realization C. achievement D. performance
10. In Africa, people's interference in the rhino's ____ leads to habitat loss.
A. sector B. territory C. domain D. country
11. In Singapore, people try to ____ 80% of all waste.
A. reprocess B. reclaim C. recycle D. reuse
12. His father used to be a ____ professor at the university. Many students worshipped him.
A. distinct B. distinctive C. distinguishing D. distinguished
13. Hawking was honored with many ____ awards like the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society.
A. exceptional B. imperative C. indispensable D. prestigious
14. Unemployment and poverty force people to ____ in anti-social activities.
A. include B. engage C. take D. oppose
15. Vietnam is facing numerous challenges caused by rapid urbanization, leaving burdens on its technical and social ____.
A. appliance B. facilities C. equipment D. infrastructure
16. The United Nations estimates that 1.1 billion people have no access to fresh water and 2.4 billion lack access to adequate ____.
A. sanitation B. facilities C. equipment D. congestion
3. The word Closest in meaning
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions
1. She's a down-to-earth woman with no pretensions.
A. ambitious B. creative C. idealistic D. practical
2. Nylon is a man-made fibre, the use of which has helped more people to have cheaper and more colourful clothes to wear.
A. natural B. plastic C. synthetic D. artificial
3. For environmental safety, we need to find ways to reduce emission of fumes and smoke of factories.
A. leak B. release C. poison D. pollutant
4. She was brought up in the slums of Leeds.
A. downtown area B. industrial area C. poor area D. rural area
15. Many of the immigrants have intermarried with the island's original inhabitants.
A. foreigners B. landlord C. newcomer D. dwellers
5. There has been a hot debate among the scientists relating to the pros and cons of using robotic probes to study distant objects in space.
A. problems and solutions B. advantages and disadvantages
C. solutions and limitations D. causes and effects
4. The word Opposite in meaning
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions
1. Her courage not only inspired her followers but moved her rivals as well.
A. depressed B. motivated C. overlooked D. rejected
2. The speaker paused. He hesitated to answer the direct question raised by the audience.
A. decided B. continued C. determined D. wavered
3. The promise of jobs and prosperity pulls people to cities.
A. education B. poverty C. stabilization D. wealth
4. Modern buildings are designed to maximize natural light.
A. absorb B. increase C. let D. minimize
5. Error Identification:
Subjunctives:
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, D that needs correcting
1.Her parents insisted that she learns hard for the GCSE exams.
A. parents B. learns C. for D. exam
2. The monk insisted that the tourists not entering the temple until they had removed their shoes.
A. The monk B. the tourists C. not entering D. until
3. Mary demanded that the heater repaired immediately. Her apartment was freezing.
A. that B. repaired C. immediately D. was freezing
4. It is essential that he goes to school tomorrow
A. is B. goes C. to D. tomorow
Articles
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, D that needs correcting
1. Have you finished reading book I lent you?
A. Have B. finished C. book D. lent
2. The most people need healthy eating and enough exercise every day.
A. The B. healthy eating C. enough exercise D. every day
3. After a hard-working day, I went to bed and had a most beautiful dream ever.
A. hard-working B. went C. a D. most beautiful
4. Last month, while my friend was travelling round England by the car, he crashed the car into a tree.
A. was travelling B. by the C. the D. a
